This month, the EU leveled tariffs against the US as retaliation for US President Donald Trump’s levies on European products. The new rules target around US$28 billion in agri-food imports. We looked back at Natural Products Expo West 2025 (NPEW), where organic produce and weight loss medications took center stage. Also, we discussed the confectionery industry’s latest attempts to replace cocoa in chocolate products amid sharp fluctuations in prices and availability. Here, we recap the most significant stories of the month to ensure you stay informed about key F&B industry developments and insights.